Soviet rule replaced that of the Russian tsars after the Russian Revolution of 1917, and thereafter the region was increasingly integrated into the Soviet system through a planned economy and improved communications. In the 6th century ce the first Turkic people established an empire that lasted for two centuries and greatly influenced the region’s subsequent ethnic character. Tucked in the middle of the world’s largest continent and remote from the open waters of the world’s great oceans, the region lies at the historic cross­roads between Europe and Asia, and was subjected to repeated conquests from out­side and contained little political integration from within. In the terms of the educational sector, the maps are used as a quiz contest where the school students or the other people can participate in the quiz contest and can play the quiz. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Rivers, lakes, mountains, borders of Asian Countries. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The mean elevation of the continent is 950 m, the largest of any in the world. Under Soviet rule the area supplied most of the U.S.S.R.’s cotton and was a major supplier of coal and other minerals for industrial use. In some places the shoreline has receded more than 75 miles (120 km). In simple words, a map is the diagrammatical representation of the geography of the world. Geography. You can find the central Asia blank map in this section of the article. Samarkand, the second largest settlement of Uzbekistan, with several ancient Islamic architecture sites is one of those, … In the extreme northeast, are the Tarbagatay and the Alatau ranges. ADVERTISEMENTS: Physical Setting: Covering an area of over 1.5 million sq. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! The region as a whole experiences hot summers and cool winters, with much sunshine and very little precipitation. The landscapes of Central Asia map is extremely contrasted, ranging from one of the highest mountain chain of the world to dry deserts, arid lowlands, endless steppes and depressions lying below sea level. Covering an area of over 1.5 million sq. Asia Asia is the central and eastern part of Eurasia, comprising approximately fifty countries. This photograph of northeast India and a small part of the Tibetan Plateau of China provides a view of various landforms. Most of the desert areas are unsuitable for agricultural use except along the margins of the Amu Darya and Syr Darya river systems, which wind their way northwestward through Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and eastern Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan after rising in mountain ranges to the south and east. The region was gradually Islamized beginning in the 11th–12th century, a process that was virtually complete by the 15th century. The political map helps a lot in such purposes. A political map actually states the political boundary of a government where the rulings of a government extend to. Further, the continent has also been divided under the different directions of them such as central, east, north, West. Central Asia Map Countries We know that a map represents the geographical division of the continent or the countries. Population growth in Central Asia was quite rapid in the 20th century as a result of high birth rates and Soviet health measures that brought down mortality rates. The upper courses of Central Asia’s two major rivers—the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya—drain these two republics. There the blank maps are used to distribute to the students and the students are asked to fill these blank maps with the knowledge that they have obtained from the geography. Disclaimer 8. As we move westwards on the Central Asia map, the landscape becomes flatter, the other three countries geographical features are mainly steppes, deserts or lowlands. Continue reading. Another Turkic people, the Uighurs, rose to dominance in the 8th century, and their rule in turn gave way to that of the Khitans and then to the Karakhanids, a Turkic people closely related to the Uighurs. The human occupation of Central Asia dates back to the late Pleistocene Epoch, approximately 25,000 to 35,000 years ago, but the first identifiable human groups to live there were the Cimmerians and Scythians (1st millennium bce) in the west and the Hsiung-nu people (from 200 bce) in the east. Central Asia physical map. For full treatment, see history of Central Asia. It helps in assessing the scale of knowledge for the students and further helps in enhancing the level of knowledge. Physical Map of Asia. China, Japan Russia Thailand. The region consists of the former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, and Turkmenistan. The Mongols took over almost all of Central Asia in the 13th century, and their rule in the form of various independent khanates lasted until the conquests of Timur (Tamerlane) about 1400. They had attacked the kingdom of Bactria and subsequently moved into India. The largely mountainous republics of Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan border China, and contain the highest peaks in Central Asia: Victory Peak at 24,406 feet (7,439 meters), Lenin Peak at 23,405 feet (7,134 meters) and Communism Peak at 24,590 feet (7,495 meters) in the Tien Shan and the Pamir Mountain systems. Your email address will not be published. miles (nearly 4,000 sq. The Tien Shan rises along the Kyrgyzstan border. Physical map of Central Asia, Lambert equal area projection, Click on above map to view higher resolution image. The Bactrian control of Taxila was disturbed by an intrusion of the Scythians, known in Indian sources as the Shakas (who established the Shaka satrap). The two southeastern countries of the region, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan host sky-scraping mountain ranges, like the Tian Shan, or the Pamirs, which rise above 7000 meter, the highest of those is the Ismoil Somoni Peak (Pik Imeni Ismail Samani), just short of the 7500 mark, found in central Tajikistan within the Pamirs chains. I also intend to make the posts future-oriented — that is, mostly about where we are going, although that necessarily requires consideration of where we’ve been. Central Asia might not be the most popular tourist destination in the world, but Central Asia map still hosts some remarkable attractions. You will find the different countries located in all these directions on the map of that continent. Terms of Service 7. The arid lowland is surrounded by even drier deserts, like the Kyzylkum or the Karakum deserts. When the Soviet Union collapsed, all five Central Asian Soviet socialist republics obtained their independence in 1991, becoming the sovereign and independent nations of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan. Under Soviet rule, southern Central Asia undertook the large-scale cultivation of cotton to supply the U.S.S.R.’s textile industry with raw material. Other large bodies of water include Lake Balkhash in the eastern part of the country and the shrinking Aral Sea. Free Large World Map with 5 Oceans Printable; Century. (I went on to get my Ph.D. at Columbia — see “About” above). Content Filtration 6. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! I’m a recently retired comparative political scientist who worked at UC Berkeley from 1993 to December 2017. Click on a country name to get to the country profile page, or use the links below. Kyrgyzstan also has peaks reaching 7000 meters, Jengish Chokusu or Pik Pobeda is the highest reaching 7439 meters, the highest in the Tian Shan range at the eastern tip of the country. Himalayas, part of Nepal, India and Tibet, as seen from space. Central Asia political map (the five Soviet successor states), The above map is available at the author’s website: Free World Maps, Central Asia ethno-linguistic map (post-Soviet), Central Asia ethno-linguistic distribution map, including Middle East and the Caucasus (1986), Major Muslim ethnic groups, Central Asia, Iran, the Caucasus (post-Soviet), Central Asia infrastructure (Source: Stratfor), Central Asia water resources and irrigated areas, Historical Silk Roads map (one of many available on the web), Afghanistan ethno-linguistic distribution map, China ethno-linguistic map (include Xinjiang in west). Detailed Printable Central Asia Map. About   Central Asia’s economic activity is centred on irrigated agriculture in the south and on heavy and light industry and mining in Kazakhstan. The entire area is prone to seismic activity occasionally fre­quented by severe earthquakes. Though less than 10 percent of Tajikistan and a large portion of Kyrgyzstan are low­lands, the fertile and productive valleys such as Fergana, Vaksh and Pauj are im­portant for the human geography of these mountainous nations. Image Guidelines 4. Privacy Policy   A map is the most useful source of knowledge when it comes to the knowledge of geography there is no. Recent Posts. It makes the education imparted in a very entertaining or the joyful way. It is also one of the largest lakes in Asia, and is diminishing continuously like Lake Aral.

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