The plant has tubular orange flowers in tiered whorls, typical to the mint family, that encircle the square stems. The sweet nectar is sucked from the base of the flowers by local children. I have worked with the genus Leonotis for many years and I am the author of the genus in Flora of Southern Africa. Other reported effects include an heightened sense of awareness, a pleasant sense of lightheartedness, a head buzz, extroversion and increase in confidence, anxiety reduction, memory improvement, grounding, sense enhancement, mood improvement, slight giddiness, stimulation, and increased color perception and mental clarity. Missouri Botanical Garden - Kemper Garden Center: United States Department of Agriculture profile of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Leonotis_leonurus&oldid=976508744, Plants used in traditional African medicine, Articles with Polish-language sources (pl), Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 3 September 2020, at 10:02. I regret that there is a synonymous name used here: Smaller species such as"" L. microphylla"" are useful for smaller gardens or containers where large plants such as L. leonurus become to too tall. 28 Part 4 p. 31-37. Possession and distribution lead to a criminal charge.[20]. For a stronger effect, it is possible to rub the resin off the leaves and smoke it alone or mix it with tobacco or other smokable herbs. An average dose is 3.2 grams. The colorful blooms are highly attractive to bees, butterflies and hummingbirds. Easy guide to indigenous shrubs. retired from Uppsala University. Best greetings [18] It has also been reported to cause mild euphoria, visual changes, dizziness, nausea, sweating, sedation and lightheadedness. At that point, the plant is fairly drought tolerant but benefits from occasional watering during hot, dry weather. Lamiaceae. Natal University Press, Pietermaritzburg, 1996, 266-267. Prune back hard after flowering to retain the neat shape. Not unpleasant tasting, but I suggest mixing it with some other of your favorite smoking herb, just to cut the slight roughness in the throat. I do not know if wild dagga can be used as a dream herb. Seed collection and sowing:The seed should be collected once the spikey seed heads have completely dried out, these can be manually taken apart or shaken to dislodge the many small stick-shaped seeds. Wild Dagga or Lions Tail (Leonotis leonurus) Wild Dagga Description Wild dagga flowers are orange and tubular in shape. Growing Leonotis plants perform best in full sunlight and nearly any well-drained soil. [Lamiaceae] leaf aqueous extract in mice and rats".Methods and Findings in Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology 27 (4): 257–64. 100-200 mm high) at the end of winter, top-dressed with well-rotted manure or compost and given a deep watering to stimulate the new summer seasons growth. Makes an excellent container plant. Leonotis pochodzi z RPA. Struik Publishers, Cape Town. Some reported euphoria. Hutchings AH, Scott G, Lewis AB. Ciekawą odmiana jest 'Alba' o białych kwiatach. By: Mary H. Dyer, Credentialed Garden Writer. leonurus ‘Simba’ is a hardy, evergreen drought- and frost-resistant, evergreen, perennial shrub that looks just like ordinary Leonotis leonurus, but the height remains about 60 cm.. Dear Sir/Madame, Open on Public holidays, except Good Friday and Easter Sunday, Christmas Day, Boxing Day and New Year's Day. Indigenous Plant Catalogue, Tel: 082 553 0598 Fax: 086 644 9554 Open Monday to Sunday 08h00 - 17h00. Indeed, dagga literally means “hemp,” thus wild dagga is “wild hemp.” It is sometimes called kanna, but true kanna is Sceletium tortuo… Replant newer, healthier-looking portions immediately into a well-prepared bed; don’t leave clumps lying out in the sun for a long period of time. W naszym klimacie najlepiej jest wysiać nasiona po ostatnich przymrozkach (maj lub początek czerwca), jednak trzeba wziąć pod uwagę, że kwiaty ukażą się wtedy dopiero w sierpniu lub we wrześniu. The twigs of this plant can be added into a warm bath to soothe diseases such as itchy skin and helps to relieve cramps in the muscles. It is one of the most effective legal herbal substitutes to smoking tobacco or cannabis. Dreams of Teeth Falling Out – What Do They Mean. Sharon TurnerWalter Sisulu National Botanical GardenApril 2001Updated by Andrew Hankey, Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden, in 2014and Bronwynne Busch, National Herbarium, in May 2015, SA Distribution: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Limpopo, Mpumalanga, Western Cape, Flowering season: Late Summer, Autumn, Sporadic/All year, Flower colour: White, Cream, Yellow, Orange. The white flowered from was described as Leonotis leonurus var. It is found is found in sandy, clayey, loam or stony areas, forest margins or rough grasslands at altitudes ranging from 5-1980 m. The generic name Leonotis is derived from the Greek words leon meaning lion and -otis meaning ear. Wild dagga can tolerate moderate to severe frost, but extreme cold will force the plants into complete dormancy, cover the root zone with thick organic mulch in winter to protect the roots from freezing. Cape Town, 2000. [16] The fresh stem juice is used as an infusion drunk for 'blood impurity' in some places of South Africa.[17]. Perhaps you need to expect some reactions? albiflora Benth, and is still widely cultivated today as an attractive alternative to the orange flowered form. The present study aimed at isolation of the flavonoid constituents of Leonotis leonurus R. Br. Seedlings given suitable conditions can flower in their first or second growing season. albiflora Benth, and is still widely cultivated today as an attractive alternative to the orange flowered form. There are some who claim that wild dagga may be an excellent potentiator of whatever other herbs it is blended with. [8] It attracts nectivorous birds (mainly sunbirds), as well as various insects such as butterflies. The mixture is prepared in seed trays to a fine tilth and pressed down evenly and firmly, watered and drained. The dried leaves and flowers have a mild calming effect when smoked. Zawilec japoński - Anemone hupehensis = Anemone japonica, Floks wiechowaty = Płomyk wiechowaty - Phlox paniculata, Jeżówka purpurowa 'Pow Wow Wild Berry' - Echinacea purpurea 'Pow Wow Wild Berry', Kuna domowa w ogrodzie, w garażu i na poddaszu. Liście przy zmiażdżeniu wydzielają przyjemny zapach. Users have reported to have experienced symptoms of mild excitement or elation, visual impairment, dizziness and light headedness, nausea, and sweating.The dried leaves can also be brewed to make an appetizing tea. The smoke itself was slightly harsh, but bearable. The name 'wild dagga' links it closely to cannabis as 'dagga' derived from the Khoikhoi 'dachab' is an indigenous South African name for cannabis species. They rise above the foliage mass during the summer season, with flowering continuing into winter in warmer climates.[2][7]. The stems are brittle and can break in strong winds. [2][7] It is moderately drought tolerant, and a nectar source for birds and butterflies in landscape settings. Down to Earth, gardening with indigenous shrubs. Johnson, D., Johnson, S. & Nichols, G. 2002. Leonotis leonurus, also known as lion's tail and wild dagga, is a plant species in the mint family, Lamiaceae. [13], The infusions made from flowers and seeds, leaves or stems are widely used to treat tuberculosis, jaundice, muscle cramps, high blood pressure, diabetes, viral hepatitis, dysentery, and diarrhoea. Cunningham, Zulu medicinal plants, an Inventory. Plants should be cut right back (approx. On the other hands, there are those who claim that it may serve as a dream potentiator and even induce lucid dreams. Lepidoptera of Southern Africa Host-plants & Other associations: A Catalogue. Smaller species such as Leonotis ocymifolia are useful for smaller gardens or containers where L. leonurus becomes to too tall. Thank you for your comments, we have fixed the errors and added the information about the ants. Żaden utwór zamieszczony w serwisie nie może być powielany i rozpowszechniany lub dalej rozpowszechniany w jakikolwiek sposób (w tym także elektroniczny lub mechaniczny) na jakimkolwiek polu eksploatacji w jakiejkolwiek formie, włącznie z umieszczaniem w Internecie bez pisemnej zgody właściciela praw. In cooler climates it is used as an annual and winter conservatory plant. Wholesale & Retail Nursery Lamiaceae. A gorgeous tropical shrub native to South Africa, lion’s ear (Leonotis) was transported first to Europe as early as the 1600s, and then found its way to North America with early settlers.Although some types can be invasive in tropical climates, Leonotis leonorus, also known as minaret flower and lion’s claw, is a popular ornamental in the home garden. Roślinie sprzyja nawożenie (mineralne i organiczne) przez cały okres uprawy. I used to have very vivid dreamscapes […] as of late, I haven’t been able to recall any very vivid dreams. 300-400 mm high. Human & Experimental Toxicology 27 (11): 837–43. The flowers' mainly orange to orange-red colour and tubular shape are indicative of its co-evolution with African sunbirds, which have curved bills suited to feeding from tubular flowers. Z racji swoich dużych rozmiarów leonotis tworzy idealne tło dla innych niższych roślin. Flowering time is in summer, from November to January in some areas and from mid-autumn to winter (April to June) in others. Należy do rodziny jasnotowatych (Lamiaceae). Login to add your Comment
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