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SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. SORT FIELDS=( logically appears after the INCLUDE (wherever you code it) and by using OPTION COPY it is clear, up front, and in a logical place, that it is a COPY operation. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a For OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. INREC statement. For example, you could use GT to select records with dates after today, or LT to select records with dates before today. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. 2. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. The below is what I think you are trying to do. TRAN=LTOU, can be used to convert data from lower case to upper case PUSH extends each record by placing the date and register number from the header record at the end of each record in the group, followed by a 5-byte group number and a 3-byte record sequence number. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC), SORT FIELDS=COPY - It is for copy records to output file. Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Syncsort Manual: Click Here. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. AKSHAY 10000 00002 Please note that file in SYSUT2 takes the same DCB as that of the SYSUT1 in the above example. Hence, 10 records are written to output. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. Thus total record length of output file is 40. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . instead. john THURSDAY 28000 BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . . I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. WIDTH can only be specified JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. You can use four types of IFTHEN statements as follows: Use one or more WHEN=INIT clauses to apply build or overlay items to all of your input records. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. OUTREC FIELDS= (1:1,20,CTOTAL,26:5Z,31:21,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(SHIFT=LEFT,..)) Squeezes the data in 1-80 bytes to the left. In the input file, the content in position 1,6 is overwritten to the position 47,6 and then copied to the output file. OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. For your second question, yes it can be done in one step, and greatly simplified. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). SMITH 25000 00003 If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. . //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* Next . Amusing. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. . OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. They are identical. Please do not use JCL as a general term for utilities. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. VIJAY XXX 24000 C'MON',C'MONDAY', - OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. . 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. Back to top C'WED',C'WEDNESDAY', - example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. Example: INREC OVERLAY= (45:45,8,TRAN=LTOU) FINDREP: We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. //SYSIN DD * . Statement OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) is coded to specify that field at position (6 to 30 i.e. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. This sort card will insert 4 binary zeroes between the first and second fields of your output file. Also skills in Mainframe. length required to write the count record and uses it as follows: v If WIDTH(n) is specified and the calculated record length is less Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Let us assume input file has following data and structure INPUT FILE You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Convert the first five bytes ZD to FS in the input file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. CHANGE=(10 indicates that replacing string will occupy 10 letter positions. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. . Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. The finaloutput will be the same. appropriate record length and LRECL by not specifying WIDTH(n). JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. . . Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. If clause 5 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. What exactly you are getting? confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. Do new devs get fired if they can't solve a certain bug? The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. . And setting Return Code if it crossing a threshold (90%). Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. . You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. OUTREC FIELDS= (1,20,CTOTAL,5Z,21,10), ----+----1----+----2----+----3 DIGITS can only be specified if Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). Thus total record length of output file is 30. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. If any match found in the list, respective data will be moved to output file. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. . NOMATCH=(11,3), - JCL is for those statements that begin with // like DD, EXEC, JOB, OUTPUT, etc. If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. 11111AKSHAY HR 10000 SECTIONS is used to generate a report header for each transaction. There. INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. . . How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? length. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT JOHN THU 28000 Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. and what would happen then? To display hexadecimal representation of input value. Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. Under the OUTREC parameter of the OUTFIL control statement, see [n]/ on page 2.91 for a complete description of the / sub parameter. I added DIGITS(6) in step001 and modified below OUTFIL FNAMES=SETRC,NULLOFL=RC4,INCLUDE=(23,6,CH,GT,C'090.00'). count record length does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, It is as I said, it replaces the data. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! so that performance will be improved SORT OUTREC Example JCL. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. The sort utility you use does have them. default of 15 digits. Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Use that to format the result. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). What is issuing the message? // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* WRITE(countdd) is specified. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). You can prevent the overflow Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. . C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. // DCB=(RECFM=FB,LRECL=30,BLKSIZE=0), //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1, Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. A WHEN=(logexp) clause is satisfied when the logical expression evaluates as true. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. FIXLEN=5 tells DFSORT that the %01 parsed field is 5 bytes long. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. Example: Reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build, overlay, find/replace, or group operation items are applied to records that meet given criteria. Magic. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). AKSHAY 10000 Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. If your LRECL does not need to be set to a particular OUTREC FIELDS=(..,30,4,CHANGE=(11,Cmath,Cmathematics),..) The math text starting from 30th byte of length 4 in the input file should replace with mathematics of length 11 while writing it to output file. value, you can let ICETOOL determine and set the appropriate LRECL and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields), and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. . Do you have an example of the input and expected output? OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY The SORT, SUM and OUTREC statements are as follows: SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* 4. If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. Next . Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,20,25,6,) - Here we have two formattings. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. produced by ICETOOL for this operation. Table 1. Adding a sequence number to the output file. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. The%parsed field is used to skip the variable field without extracting anything for it. 88888JOHN PURCHASING 08000 3) Sum new PD fields. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. SMITH 25000 smith WEDNESDAY 25000 Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. Also this INCLUDE will not give me the file i want. After step 4) the sign is missing. SORT FIELDS=COPY JOHN MON 08000 Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Data at position 11 in input file will be compared with CHANGE list. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? If clause 6 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing stops. ICETOOL sets the attributes of the count data set as follows: If WIDTH(n) is specified, LRECL is set to n. Use WIDTH(n) if your count Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you don't need to use PARSE. Previous BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. than or equal to n, ICETOOL sets the record length and LRECL to n. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. does not exceed a specific maximum (for example, 20 bytes). The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. Read this book to get more exposure. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). How do I align things in the following tabular environment? SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files. All to set an RC. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. One step to take the larger (expectation) of the two counts, "work out" what 00% would be (doesn't need anything but a simple subtraction, with the right data) and generate a SYMNAMES format file (fixed-length 80-byte records) with a SORT-symbol for a constant with that value. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues.