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ASTM A48, Grade 30 Donec aliquet. e. this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon, d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, [An alternate phrasing of question 15]: These days the theory of the Earth's Moon's origin that best fits with the facts we have about the Moon is: This gas is: Why does Mars have an overall reddish color when we see its surface from afar? The Moon is heavily cratered, but the Earth which "lives next door" is NOT. (e) Soil plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles. On which of the planets (other than Earth) could a human being step out of a spacecraft and survive without any protective gear (special suit, oxygen tanks, etc)? CI chondrites, also called C1 chondrites or Ivuna-type carbonaceous chondrites, are a group of rare carbonaceous chondrite, a type of stony meteorite.They are named after the Ivuna meteorite, the type specimen.CI chondrites have been recovered in France, Canada, India, and Tanzania.Their overall chemical composition closely resembles the elemental composition of the Sun (and hence the whole . giant, germ this, although, bathe f food, phonetics, if, off, rough g good, ghost, guide h hood j yes, fjord k cat . Of the people who landed on the Moon, how many were trained scientists? a. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? A more fundamental way to measure the rotation is to: measure the changes in the planet's radio waves, which are controlled by its magnetic field. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? radioactive dating of the primitive meteorites indicates they have that age (since they are left-over building blocks of the solar system). c. Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles The overall British contribution to that defeat has been diminished by the years and with the unsealing of more and more international archives. 2. Explore over 16 million step-by-step answers from our library, ng elit. Where would you take him/her/it? (c) Soil is a primary filter of water. Comets change as they approach the Sun in their orbits. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system 3. Find the range of frequencies for UV-B radiation. What makes astronomers think that impact rates for the Moon must have been higher earlier than 3.8 billion years ago? What type of solution will each of these compounds form when it is mixed with water? heat, or drought? Calculate the magnitude of B. -motion, the change in wavelength between the observed value and the rest due to radial motion (motion along the line of sight between the source and observer), Higher temperature -> higher radiation Which of the following is NOT a terrestrial planet? In many ways, the Earth is remarkably similar to its lifeless satellite. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles Earth's crust and mantle. Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. A 1500 W heater runs on 120 V rms. Scientists now understand that the Earth consists of layers, with the densest materials in the core. b. it is always cold all over Mercury, because the planet has no significant atmosphere Third Edition Editors Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson . The smaller objects in the solar system made of rock and metal (most of which orbit between Jupiter and Mars) are called: The smaller objects in the solar system composed mainly of ices (frozen gases) that usually orbit far from the Sun are called: Radioactive dating techniques have revealed that our Earth and Moon are approximately how old? The inner core is a solid mass about 480 km in diameter. Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? e. the element mercury, Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? 10. ASTM A536, Grade 100-70-03 The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. c. the Moon was formed elsewhere and was later captured by the Earth Rewrite this program by finding the largest number years, we learned how to determine its size, shape, and weight, how to measure the temperature of the surface, to estimate the electrical properties from radar waves bounced off the Moon, and to do many others without leaving the planet Earth. I want to examine the surface of a planet which is completely covered by a thick layer of clouds all the time. c. ammonia and methane ice In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected Its disgrace as a movie was, in his mind, a partial revenge for its catch-penny . 7. How have astronomers learned what different asteroids are made of? Ganymede is heated by tidal forces from Jupiter. C. the time they take to spin once on their axis is the same. Write a test program that reads in ten double Two stars have the same luminosity, but star B is three times farther away from us than star A. pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. . (Assume no heat is lost to the surroundings. -8 planets sending spacecraft to Mars which have brought samples of the planet back to Earth. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? It goes beyond standard analytical treatments of proper names as referential devices in asking what kind of role the proper name of a person has for that person's identity. Images from orbiting spacecraft reveal ancient channels that look like dried-up river beds on Earth (and our rovers show geological formations made by running water). b. maria Venus most closely resembles Earth because of its atmospheric composition. Pelle. This is simil . In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? What is the reason for this. The largest planet in the solar system (by mass) is. apparent weight at the highest point were zero? The tallest mountain on a terrestrial world is: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Andrew Fraknoi, David Morrison, Sidney C Wolff. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. Finally, the region known as UV-C extends to wavelengths of 100nm100 \mathrm{~nm}100nm. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us, In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth, Deep inside craters in the regions near the Moon's poles, In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas, You can't fool me, no water has ever been found on the Moon in any form. When these particles spiral down along the magnetic field into the atmosphere, they are responsible for: 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Pellentesque dapibus efficitur la, pulvinar tortor nec facilisis. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? ^none of the above. Circulating liquid metals in the core set up a large (measurable) magnetic field, According to the theory of plate tectonics, slow motions within the mantle of the Earth move large section of the crust around. Fusce dui lectus, congue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae, amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. At the center is the Moon's dense, metallic core. When 375mL375 \mathrm{~mL}375mL of water (d=1.00g/mL)(d=1.00 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{mL})(d=1.00g/mL) at 32C32^{\circ} \mathrm{C}32C are mixed with 125mL125 \mathrm{~mL}125mL of water at 92C92^{\circ} \mathrm{C}92C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? giant impact theory: large object hits earth leading to debris going into the earths orbit. What is the source of the fine, powdery dust found on the Moon's surface? In the highlands, but only on the side of the Moon facing away from Earth This print is achieved through a meticulous process where a metal plate is first etched with the image before being applied to paper with ink. This mammoth moon is the only moon in the solar system with a dense atmosphere, and it's the only world besides Earth that has standing bodies of liquid, including rivers, lakes and seas, on its surface. The current to be measured is given by I(t)=I(t)=I(t)= ImaxsintI_{\max } \sin \omega tImaxsint. d. discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface, Which of the following statements about Mercury's orbit is TRUE? Astronomers call the vast, rotating cloud of vapor and dust from which the solar system formed: The first technique that allowed astronomers to find exoplanets involved: measuring changes in the radial velocity (Doppler shift) of the star caused by the pull of orbiting planets. What do astronomers think is the origin of the many irregular moons around the outer planets (irregular meaning they are orbiting backwards and/or have eccentric orbits)? come back again and again at predictable intervals. The person who really publicized the idea of canals on Mars and impressed it on the public mind was: Which of the following is NOT a correct statement about the ways the jovian planets differ from the terrestrial planets? In 1980, scientists suggested that the great mass extinction of 65 million years ago (which ended the reign of dinosaurs) may have been caused by a large impact from space. The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: What is one way that we humans are currently making the atmosphere of the Earth more like that of Venus? The answer is in the moon's orbit. -low water vapor discovering that the Moon has a great deal of water under its surface. carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse effect. In which region of the Earth's atmosphere have you spent most of your life? What are the conditions necessary for a terrestrial planet to hvae a strong. b. the Moon was formed in the same area of space and at the same time as the Earth What formation or formations are evidence that the planet Mercury may have shrunk (gotten a bit smaller) as it cooled? Its overall density of 3 g/cm suggests a composition consisting primarily of silicates but with a small metal core. What allowed the differentiation of the Earth's layers to happen? The bluish color that makes the atmosphere of Neptune so beautiful to the human eye is caused by the interaction of sunlight with what gas? Nam risus ante, iscing elit. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: the Earth's core, Not Selected comets, Not Selected Jupiter and Saturn, Not Selected Correct answer: the Earth's crust and mantle no other body in the solar system, Not Selected 5297 views. What theory of Mercury's origin can best explain the fact that its core is made of such dense materials? 2019-01-15 11:39:41 Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. d. In the maria, regions of the Moon that are water filled seas What is the reason for this? in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Shop; Recipies; Contact; in its overall composition, the moon roughly resembles: Terms & Conditions! the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. the Earth 's crust and mantle This file and its content are copyright 2019, Rice University.All Rights Reserved. d. because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole Which of the following statements is(are) true? Pellentesque dapibus efficitur laoreet. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's coreb. Donec aliquet, View answer & additonal benefits from the subscription, Explore recently answered questions from the same subject, Explore documents and answered questions from similar courses, CUNY Borough of Manhattan Community College. . In the far future, a visiting tourist from another planetary system asks to see the most massive object in our solar system. The comet passed . there are ten times more craters on the older highlands than the younger maria, What does a primer do? d. a large object hit the Earth and the collision produced a filament of material that condensed to make the Moon It consists of a toroidal conductor wrapped around a circular return cord. P,

sque dapibus efficitur laoreet. E. Which of the following is a way that the planet Mercury is similar to the Moon? Ishtar Terra Lobate Scarp O Valles Marineris O Tharsis Bulge The lunar maria . 5. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system b. Titled Caracol in Spanish. Where in the Sun does fusion of hydrogen occur? (d) A wide variety of organisms live in soil. Pellentesque, ongue vel laoreet ac, dictum vitae odio. A fireball briefly brighter than the Sun could be seen in the sky, Halley's Comet was given that name because Edmond Halley was, the scientist who pointed out that the orbit of the comet was such that it should return every 76 years or so. An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves are transmitted through the Earth. Neptune's actual position can be checked online as the planet is constantly tracked. hot Jupiters formed further out in their star system, and then migrated inward somehow. The large roughly circular dark and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called-maria . they all have solid surfaces with signs of geological activity on them. Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? The Moon's core is small (about 20% of the Moons diameter) as . a. One region on Earth that has become a rich source of new meteorites in recent decades (including the meteorite from Mars that got famous because some scientists claimed they had found evidence for the building blocks of life on Mars) is: The Murchison meteorite that was found in Australia in 1969 is important to scientists because it contained. e. Mercury always remains exactly the same distance from the Sun as it orbits, b. Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet, Why are almost all the craters we see on the Moon circular? The process by which Venus became so much hotter than the Earth is called: The canals that late 19th and early 20th observers thought they saw on Mars turned out to be: Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. Oxidation and reduction accompany all chemical reactions. marleen. The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. e. we suspect Mercury must be warm, but we have not been able to measure any temperatures on the planet with our instruments, d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system, Why are the largest craters we find on the Moon and Mercury so much larger than the largest craters we find on the Earth? b. the Earth's crust and mantle -there is evidence of crater that caused dino extinction, volcanic craters -> crater lake $________________________$. They are waterless. s a molestie consequat, ultrices ac magna. they are made mostly of frozen gases, not rock, they are both much further from the Sun's heat than Earth is, they are both significantly larger than the Earth, they both turn on their axes much faster than the Earth. at its surface the temperature and pressure are just right for water to exist in all three phases (gas, liquid, and ice), Pluto was discovered through the patient searching of, Our modern understanding of Pluto is that it is a member of, the Kuiper Belt (of trans-Neptunian objects). The world in the solar system that is most active volcanically is: The lakes found in the north polar region of Titan are filled with liquid. d. the difference in temperature between Mercury's daylight side and its night side is the greatest difference of any planet in the solar system Show that the rms speed of a molecule in an ideal gas at absolute temperature T is given by, vrms=3kTmv _ { \mathrm { rms } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 k T } { m } } c. the capture theory Where has frozen water has been discovered on the Moon? Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. c. because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being Which of the following was not a major objective of the Apollo missions? An important way that scientists have been able to study the interior of the Earth is by: measuring how seismic waves from Earthquakes are transmitted through the Earth. the jovian planet that has the longest year (period of revolution) is, Jupiter has enough mass to make 318 Earths. 123 The Growing Spine Behrooz A. Akbarnia George H. Thompson Muharrem Yazici Ron El-Hawary Editors. roughly circular, dark, and somewhat younger regions on the Moon are called: a. highlands b. maria c. rilles d. tectonic blobs e. anti-cyclones. Crust-mantle-core-inner core. 2. The spectra show significant differences. 4. In its overall composition, the Moon roughly resembles: a. the Earth's core b. the Earth's crust and mantle c. comets d. Jupiter and Saturn e. no other body in the solar system d 7. Donec aliquet. What is one important way in which both the Moon and Mercury are different from Earth? -kuiper belt Mercury has the highest speed in its orbit of any planet. When he reaches the top of the hill, he is traveling at a speed vf. The brown-throated three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus), spends most of its life time resting. sister theory: formed together at the same time they do not have an atmosphere The average temperature on planet Earth is higher than you would expect just from the heating of sunlight alone. What does a plant need that makes it necessary for seed germination to start with the emergence of a root rather than a shoot? The moon's gravity pulls at the Earth, causing predictable rises and falls in sea levels known as tides. At the bottom of all the craters we see on the side facing us The planet closest to the Sun in the solar system is: revolve around the Sun in the same direction. Sometimes, when the Moon is a thin crescent, you can still dimly make out the full disk of our satellite. How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the bohr model of a boron atom?. However the criteria for choosing some specific trees for this behavior still unclear The aim of the study was to determine the species of trees used for resting by the sloths, under semi natural conditions. c. all except one (the first one) Which of the following is made of the densest material? c. Mercury's orbit is the closest to a perfect circle of any planet because the rocks and icebergs that fell from space to make them were all spherical, because the volcanoes that make them erupt in a symmetrical way, making circular openings for the lava to emerge, because the active surface of the Moon converts the craters into circular basins, no matter what shape they start out being, because the rocks and icebergs that hit the Moon are moving so fast, they explode on impact, making a circular hole, this is an unsolved mystery; it's one of the most puzzling things about the Moon. This supports the theory of the expanding universe. Clavius Crater Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? Jonathan is riding a bicycle and encounters a hill of height h . If your question is not fully disclosed, then try using the search on the site and find other answers on the subject Physics. which can function as a second hand (so that it makes one revolu- In what way is the Moon similar to the Earth? The gradual drifting of the Earth's continents and the formation of new mountains and great rifts under the ocean can all be explained by the theory of It was discovered by the Crimean amateur astronomer and telescope maker Gennadiy Borisov on 29 August 2019 UTC (30 August local time).. 2I/Borisov has a heliocentric orbital eccentricity of 3.36 and is not bound to the Sun. The core is largely composed of iron and some nickel. In the future, a pair of astronauts are sent on a mission to the planet Mercury. What is our best idea currently about how such "hot Jupiters" came to be? Which of the following statements about this cycle is TRUE: The number of sunspots gets larger and smaller over the course of 11 years. On which of the following bodies would the pitcher be MOST likely to be able to throw a baseball (a fast ball) so fast it would actually go into orbit? the active geology and weather on Earth destroy traces of impacts over millions of years. (credit: modification of work by NASA, ESA, H. Weaver (STScl), E. Smith (STScl)) One reason that we have such a complex system of belts/zones/storms in Jupiter's atmosphere is that: By far the most abundant element in the giant (jovian) planets is: In regards to Neptune, what was a surprise to astronomers when they carefully examined Neptune with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1994? -oxygen in the atmosphere, Espaol unit 2B (Classroom furniture, objects, Abe Mizrahi, Edward E. Prather, Gina Brissenden, Jeff P. Adams, Jeffrey O. Bennett, Mark Voit, Megan O. Donahue, Nicholas O. Schneider. 7. 8. Which of the following statements about temperature changes on Mercury is correct? carbon dioxide (and other gases) in the atmosphere cause a greenhouse, According to the theory of plate tectonics, earthquakes are caused by huge waves that come up from inside the molten. They watch the Sun set one mercurian evening and decide they will go exploring in opposite directions and meet again the NEXT time the Sun is setting in the spot where they started. what is the density of the object? Which of the following statements about a comet approaching the Sun is FALSE? a. water d. because the Moon and Mercury have much larger volcanic eruptions The first human being to step out onto the surface of another world was: a. Questions and Answers for [Solved] The lunar highlands are made mostly of rocks that A) fell on to the Moon from space B) were recently expelled by volcanoes from the deep interior of the Moon C) rose to the top as the Moon cooled from a molten state early in its history D) that were pushed upwards due to active plate tectonics on the Moon E) don't have a good scientific explanation yet . When the moon is closest to Earth approximately 226,000 miles. the range of wavelengths or frequencies over which electromagnetic radiation extends.