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So as of writing this comment, it began 1,618 years ago. Direct link to Amirah R.'s post Is there any way to succe, Posted 7 years ago. In Western Asia, the first half of this century was dominated by the Neo-Babylonian Empire, which had risen to power late in the previous century after successfully rebelling against Assyrian rule. The Age of Enlightenment is often referred to at this time, because the ideas of the previous century were implemented on a large scale in the 18th century. Civil war and regicide marked the 17th century in England, a period of great political and social turmoil. In this model the . While a century can technically describe any period of 100 years, its typically defined as starting with a year that ends in one and ending in a year that ends in 00 or 100. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. the 14th century was from 1300 to 1399, so that makes 700 years ago as of right now (thru 2007). Roberts, J: "History of the World". We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Thats why QE is sometimes described as printing money, but in fact no new physical bank notes are created. Express your answer in terms of x. How many years is a century? We also sometimes see people confuse the "hundreds" form with the "century" one, referring to a date like 1528 as occurring in . It is thought to be part of the Classical, Epoch, or Historical Period. how many years ago was the 9th centurydoes keegan allen have a child 26th February 2023 / in west warwick viewpoint / by / in west warwick viewpoint / by "4th century BCE" published on by HistoryWorld. The Stone Age, which lasted roughly 2.5 million years, came to an end around 5,000 years ago when people in the Near East began working with metal and creating bronze tools and weapons. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Days are periods of roughly 24 hours that start at midnight and end at 11:59 p.m. every night. CE and BCE are used in exactly the same way as the traditional abbreviations AD and BC. Local news, sports, business, politics, entertainment, travel, restaurants and opinion for Seattle and the Pacific Northwest. The Age of Enlightenment is often referred to at this time, because the ideas of the previous century were implemented on a large scale in the 18th century. Self-control. Homo neanderthalensis was extinct 40,000 years ago. _____ 1. Seattle, Washington. It began on January 1, 2001, and will come to an end on December 31, 2100. How many years ago was writing invented? Subtract the years: 5.12.2020 - 5.12.2000 = 20 years Now we're on 5.12.2020. 12A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the worldWeboholism.a twentieth century disease.affects people from different agesThey surf the net.use e-mail and speak in chat roomsThey spend many hours on the computer.and it becomes a compulsive habitThey cannot stop.and it affects their livesTen years ago.no one thought that using computers could become a . When was the 4th century? refers to "Before Christ," and the initials, A.D., stand for. the 14th century was from 1300 to 1399, so that makes 700 years ago as of right now (thru 2007). Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? That means it can create new money electronically. China is one of the world's four ancient civilizations, and the written history of China dates back to the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC), over 3,000 years ago.. What happened around 1300 BC? However, its more common for people to start and end a year earlier. Right now, Germany is by far the biggest, with a GDP of $3.6 trillion. From 1800 BC to 1701 BC, the 18th century BC lasted. 10 Marvin Hagler Greatest Knockouts Please support my channel. for "Common Era." El subjuntivo What is are the functions of diverse organisms? But it was invented at least two or three times independently although a bit later. So when people talk about events from the 1700s, such as the American Revolution, theyre talking about the 18th century because the 18th century refers to the years 1701 to 1800 AD on a timeline. 1st Century 0s (0-99) 0-100000000000000000000 10-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79 80-89 90-99 2nd Century 100s (100-199) 100-109 110-119 120-129 130-139 140-149 150-159 160-169 170-179 180-189 190-199 3rd Century 200s (200-299) 200-209 210-219 220-229 230-239 240-249 250-259 260-269 270-279 280-289 290-299 4th Century 300s (300-399) 300-309 310-319 320-329 . The Time Period Game Edited Version: The aim is to post coins from all over the world that were minted in a particular period. To use the century calculator, edit the two. 12Th century A.D. 14th century BC it 3021 to 3030 Ahead of Their how many years ago, up to 913 years ago, up to 913 years,! Now, I use these traits to define my life, my presence, my being . The year count starts with year 1 in the Gregorian calendar. The 12th century BC is the period from 1200 to 1101 BC. This century is also traditionally recognized as the classical period of the Greeks, which would continue all the way through the 4th century until the time of Alexander the Great.5th century BC. Start your internet browser. Alexander Loyd, fourth mayor, 1840-1841 Francis Cornwall Sherman, fifth mayor, 1841-1842 Benjamin Wright Raymond, sixth mayor, 1842-1843 Augustus Garrett, seventh mayor, 1843-1844 Remember that the number in the centurys name (for example, the 16th century) is always higher than the number that begins the centurys years; the years of the 16th century begin with 15. the first century. Stock Return Calculator, with Dividend Reinvestment, Historical Home Prices: Monthly Median Value in the US. Direct link to 9061485's post I am still confused why i, Posted 2 years ago. Humidity calculations using temperature, relative humidity, pressure, The Conversions and Calculations web site, the highest contents of Phytosterols, other, the lowest contents of Phytosterols, other, conversion tables of units of measurements. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. However, most people consider a year to last only 365 days. It is housed in the Smithsonian Institute in Washington, D.C. Western European "Dark Ages" applied later to this period. From the 8th century B.C. Originally Answered: How many years until 2018 is 600 BC? The 18th century refers to the period in the Gregorian calendar that lasted from 1701 to 1800 as a way of recording the passage of time. For several historically significant civilizations, the 8th century BC marked a significant shift. The Year of the Pig will begin February 5, 2019. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? But over time, those positions have moved around. The Muslim world was expanding and new religions were born, while Europe was becoming more Christian. Solar System Review DRAFT. Why do people say that forever is not altogether real in love and relationship. S. McGill, C. Sogno and E. Watts (Cambridge 2008). Required fields are marked *. Early 4th century Former audience hall now known as the Basilica, 350400: At some time during this period, the, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 20:07. 38th century BC. CE refers to Common Era, Current Era, or Christian Era. BCE can describe the era preceding the Common Era. If Pope Gregory XIII instituted the Gregorian calendar we use today in 1582, what calendar was the Pope and other parts of Europe using at the time? Direct link to joannatamada36's post Which century are we the , Posted 6 years ago. For example, the 20th century began in 1901 and ended in 2000. It lasted from 500 BCE to 400 BCE. France stands at $2.7 trillion, the UK at $2.2 trillion, Italy at $2.1 trillion. Since 1995, the countrys nominal GDP has jumped more than 700 per cent. Calculator. In Europe and Asia,. And, as we all know, were in the twenty-first century, but the years begin with 20. February is typically made up of 28 days, but during a leap year, it has an extra 29th day. 320 AD. Direct link to aspenshowers's post So do we still use AD and, Posted 10 years ago. These vampire teeth are referred, Copyright 2023 TipsFolder.com | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. Gaining sole reign of the empire, he is also noted for re-establishing a single imperial capital, choosing the site of ancient Byzantium in 330 (over the current capitals, which had effectively been changed by Diocletian's reforms to Milan in the West, and Nicomedeia in the East) to build the city soon called Nova Roma (New Rome); it was later renamed Constantinople in his honor. Seasons change based on the way the Earth tilts on its axis as it revolves around the sun. For example: 7*x^2. This earthenware dish was made in 9th century Iraq. St. Peter's Church is constructed in Rome. There are seven days in a week: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. the middle ages were 5th century through to the 15th century and we are referring to the years 200-101 B.C.E. The significant role played by bitcoin for businesses! Each day covers the time period it takes for the Earth to rotate on its axis. Right now, as we write this, the year is 2011. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Address: 9241 13th Ave SW Direct link to nakshatra gayan's post which of these calenders , Posted 9 years ago. Related Articles: What year range is the 19th century? Welcome to thecenturies calculator. ? The expression Common Era is also no new invention, it has been in use for several hundred years. Direct link to Paul V.'s post Why do we say eighties , Posted 8 years ago. Theyre simple to use, Before you bring your new dog home, establish ground rules with your children, such as no riding or pulling. The nurses in the Cardiovascular ICU took excellent care of her mom. Late in the century Christianity became the official state religion, and the empire's old pagan culture began to disappear. How Many Years Ago Was The 12th Century? Many years ago, people believed that the Earth was the center of the solar system because from Earth, it looks as if the stars and sun. What year is the 17th century BCE, in addition? What is 4 centuries in years? Work Plz. At that time, many Romans numbered years from the reign of Emperor Diocletian. Hippocrates, on the Greek island of Kos, founds an influential school of medicine . The purpose of which is to meditate on the length of time to acknowledge my place in the line of time. 5 Answers There is no word like addressal. This measurement of time is based on the Gregorian calendar or New Style Calendar that most of the . In Europe, the Roman Empire was split permanently from east to west, after a new capital was named, and the downfall of the empire in the west began. This page indexes the individual years pages. The last emperor to control both the eastern and western halves of the empire was Theodosius I. Spring begins in March at the time of the spring equinox. Years: c. 300 - c. 400: Subject: History, Early history (500 CE to 1500) Publisher: HistoryWorld: Online Publication Date: 2012 Current online version: 2012 eISBN: 9780191735479 Read More. He believed it occurred 753 years after Rome was founded. The Late Bronze Age collapse in the ancient Near East and eastern Mediterranean is often considered to begin in this century. AD:2100 - AD:2099 - AD:2098 - AD:2097 - AD:2096 - AD:2095 - AD:2094 - AD:2093 - AD:2092 - AD:2091 AD:2090 - AD:2089 - AD . Jump to a year: BCE CE. It'll show the output in the text area in the output section: Yes, any math is adjusted for leap years. hundred years ago when the middle ages were around. Like centuries, decades can cover any period of 10 years. In Mesoamerica, settled villages are common between 3000 and 2000 BC. Direct link to David Alexander's post It was known as the Julia, Posted 7 years ago. the 5th millennium BC was about 7000 years ago. Since we mark years from a set point known as 1 there is no year 0 3500 BC was 5513 years ago. and A.D. with a year (for example, A.D. 2012). Add as many full months as you can but don't go too far into the future (stop before you reach today). just add one humdred to the year to get the century term. Who were the models in Van Halen's finish what you started video? If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Years Both centuries and decades are made up of years. Mr . The 12th century BC is the period from 1200 to 1101 BC . We live in the 21st Century, that is, the 2000s. Essay by Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. Steven Zucker, Posted 10 years ago. 600 years ago PLEASE HELP!!! Summer begins in June at the time of the summer solstice. Each season lasts for about three months. The 12th century was the years 1101 through 1200. Quite a few societies have used calendars linked to the years their kings ruled. Hopefully this tool was useful for calculating long distant dates in a straightforward manner. It was known as the Julian calendar (named for a previous pope, Julius). How to convert centuries to years [century to y]: t y = 100 t century How many years in a century: If t century = 1 then t y = 100 1 = 100 y How many years in 78 centuries: If t century = 78 then t y = 100 78 = 7 800 y From: to 100 by: with precision: O? Sometimes on Family Guy when there about to take someones heart out they say, calimar or maybe its spelled different. How to know a birth century? I love art its very cool vote if you agree. In China, the Jin dynasty, which had united the nation prior in 280, began to quickly face troubles by the start of the century due to political infighting, which led to the opportunistic insurrections of the northern barbarian tribes (starting the Sixteen Kingdoms period), which quickly overwhelmed the empire, forcing the Jin court to retreat and entrench itself in the south past the Yangtze river, starting what is known as the Eastern Jin dynasty around 317. How many years ago is 5th century BC? To use the century calculator, edit the two. We use this before a date to indicate that we do not know exactly when something happened, so c. 400 B.C.E. In English, it is found in writings as early as 1708. Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain were the first countries to use it. How many years are in a century? Humans shared the planet with a number of now-defunct hominin relatives, including Neanderthals and Denisovans, during the Stone Age. When Christine . The Kb of pyridine, C5H5N, is 1.5 x 10-9. Birth of Constantine II, in the city of Arelate. The timing of the months was based on the moons orbit. Continuous farming took its place, and the findings suggest that agriculture or pastoralism influenced the majority of the world 3,000 years ago. The 4th century BCE was everything between 400 BCE and 301 BCE. We are currently in the 21th century which began on January 1, 2001 and will end on December 31, 2100. First Date: Enter the date to begin the calculation. The population was rapidly expanding. As a means of recording the passage of time the 9th century was that century that lasted from 801 to 900. Mr. Donn has an excellent website that includes a section on Mesopotamia. . AD Date. 1 century = 100 years The 25th Century BC includes all the years from 2500 BC to 2401 BC. This has been going on for about a week Every time I try to watch a video on Youtube from my laptop I get instantly redirected to "gslbeacon.ligit.com." The year before AD 1 was 1 BC, or one year "before Christ." When referring to dates before the birth of Christ, the higher the number the earlier the year. which stands for "Before the Common Era" and C.E. 37th century BC. The Kb of pyridine, C5H5N, is 1.5 x 10-9. Me molesta que mis padres no ______ (cuidar) su alimentacin.. 3. The period between 1400 and 1499, which is almost synonymous with the 15th century (1401 to 1500), as well as the period between 1400 and 1409, also known as the 1400s decade, can be referred to as the 1400s. How many nieces and nephew luther vandross have? The film journeys across three countries and reams of colonial office records to retrace the places those people came from, the means and mode of their arrival, and how many of them ended up . The Latin word anno Domini, which means in the year of the Lord, comes from A.D. Years following Jesus birth are referred to as A.D. Dr. Spencer Reid began a relationship with Maeve in Season 8 because she was afraid of a stalker, and he had never met her in, Select United_Wi-Fi from the list of available wireless networks to connect to United Wi-Fi on your device. 814 years ago was the even be an early ancestor of the word euchre may even be an ancestor. 2000 is the 21st century. Jimmy aaja, jimmy aaja. A geologist is someone who studies how the earth has changed. Next, check out some of our other time & date calculators: DQYDJ may be compensated by our partners if you make purchases through links. - Convert Years to Generations The conversion into numbers of generations uses data on the year of birth and death across 51 generations traced through parent-child relationships from Aiko, Princess Toshi all the way to Emperor Jomei of the Japanese imperial family. nobody counted 0-100ce as the first century. and A.D. According to archaeologists, sufficient archaeological evidence correlates of state-level societies coalesced in the 4th century to show the existence in Korea of the Three Kingdoms (300/400668 CE) of Baekje, Goguryeo, and Silla. Take the value in years and divide by 100. What was life like in the 17th century? However, chimneys became more common during the 17th century, and by the late 17th century, even the poor had them. Our calendar is called the Gregorian calendar and was instituted by Pope Gregory XIII in 1582. The 12th century was a time of great change in the world. Later scholars studied the Christian Bible and concluded that Jesus was likely born between four and six years earlier than Dionysius calculation. Each period is 50 years long. Both centuries and decades are made up of years. It is based on the amount of time it takes for the Earth to rotate the sun. "Those 4 Years" is an amazing journey into the lives of those Chinese who came to India around the middle of the 19th century speaking a language unknown to their neighbours when they first arrived. These early invasions marked the beginning of the end for the Western Roman Empire. Abraham Maslow and the Hierarchy of Needs. The years before the birth of Christ are numbered backward from his birth. Each year is also made up of about 365.25 days. About 525, a Christian monk named Dionysius Exiguus marked the year Christ was born as 1. 805 - 820: Tang Dynasty how many years ago was the 9th century is . Recently, due to both patient advocacy and the 21st Century Cures Act, the reports are generally uploaded to a patient portal. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? As of today (4 April 2020), that's 1,920 years and 4 months ago. Non-Christians often use the term CE in place of AD. "4th century BCE" published on by HistoryWorld. Example: For 250 years, do 250/100 = 2.5 so 250 years is equal to 2.5 centuries What century is it now? Chicago Epoxy Epoxy Flooring Titans is a top-rated epoxy flooring business in the Chicago area. Europe in the 18th century. Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.157 M pyridine.? In England, what era was the 17th century? But when referencing the Gregorian calendar, a decade begins in a year that ends with one and ends with a year that ends in 0. No creo que Susana _____ (seguir) sobre los consejos de su mdico. The pressure forces on any solid surface by liquid or gas, do not apply to any single point on that surface. There are 100 years in a century. How long was the 18th centurys history? Instead, these forces are spread equally along the whole surface. Another way to measure time is by counting the four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. . They were a significant improvement over traditional houses. When you consider how the calendar has changed since then, there was no such thing as a year zero.. Their team of experienced professionals is dedicated to providing the best possible service and results for their customers. In 1752, England and the colonies that went on to form the United States adopted it. These are the traits I learned in Tae Kwon Do, many years ago as a young girl. Years following Jesus birth are referred to as A.D. An iron-on patch is the best way to fix a hole in a pair of jeans quickly and without any fuss. This measurement of time is based on the Gregorian calendar or New Style Calendar that most of the world uses today. Indeed, we have a bright star among us. 4 Answers aaja Come. From Charles Is coronation to the Glorious Revolution more than 60 years later, Matthew White introduces the major events of the time. Within our calendar, we also have a tendency to find portentous meaning in the millennial years, that is, in the years 1000 and more recently, 2000. As per North Dakota Century Code 44-04-19.1(9), Mrs. Schwartz moved to close the meeting and go into an executive session for the purpose of administrator and teacher negotiations strategy. Recognisably related to the Touring-styled DB4 of 1958, the DB6 abandoned the Superleggera body structure of its predecessors in favour of a conventional steel fabrication. The 21st century began in 2001 and will end in 2100. Is the 18th century the 1700, and is almost synonymous with the 19th century (1801-1900)? Your thirteenth birthday is the epoch that begins your teenage years. The two emperor system originally established by Diocletian in the previous century fell into regular practice, and the east continued to grow in importance as a centre of trade and imperial power, while Rome itself diminished greatly in importance due to its location far from potential trouble spots, like Central Europe and the East. The BCE to CE Calculator can calculate the difference between any two dates in days, weeks, months and years. As the century progressed after his death, it became increasingly apparent that the empire had changed in many ways since the time of Augustus. His name can be translated as Dennis the Humble; though a writer described Dionysius as the most learned scholar in the city of Rome, Dionysius lived a simple life as a Christian monk. All this because, according to the calendar we use, the 1st Century included the years 1-100 (there was no year zero), and the 2nd Century, the years 101-200. Direct link to drszucker's post This has been an ongoing , Posted 2 years ago. The inventions and innovations of the people of ancient India include many aspects of modern life taken for granted today including the flush toilet, . 1800s (decade) refers to the period from 1800 to 1809, which is almost synonymous with the 181st decade (1801-1810), as well as the century from 1800 to 1899, which is almost synonymous with the 19th century (1801-1900). 5 2 Stephen L Contract Closeout Financial Analyst (2016-present) Author has 1.5K answers and 228.2K answer views 1 y Related How many years ago was 1500 BCE? Mi hermana se sorprende N-F C-F Cl-F F-F 2 Answers C-F is the most polar. The 25th Century BC was the period from 4,511 years ago to Depending on the manufacturer, this, He is immune to all forms of incinerate, according to his abilities, so why isnt he immune to new flames? Historians of the Roman Empire refer to the "Long Fourth Century" to the period spanning the fourth century proper, but starting earlier with the accession of the Emperor Diocletian in 284 and ending later with the death of Honorius in 423 or of Theodosius II in 450.[3]. However, most people consider a year to last only 365 days. Humans began to significantly alter the Earth 3,000 years ago, according to a global project. Non-Christians often use the term CE in place of AD. Well, the early Christians did have turf wars over who had it right and you see this from the very beginning. Spanish Help and forwards in the Common Era (C.E.). That's when we say things like "the 1900s", which means the period 1900-1999. Each century equals 100 years. It is now the 20th century so, 2000 1400 = 600. It's confusing. What happened 50000 years ago? We go chronologically through the history of coins from the year -600 to the present day. It was 3,520 years ago. In the 6th century BCE, . Most people today use the Western calendar (also known as the Gregorian calendar) for everyday purposes. was it the Gregorian calender or some other can anyone please tell me. The 14th century was 600 years ago. Diocletian instigated the persecution of Christians, so Dionysius dated his table from the birth of Jesus Christ. This is called a leap year. 3 Answers C5H5N in water > C5H5NH+ & OH- Kb = [C5H5NH+] [OH-] / [C5H5N] 1.5e-9 = [x] 1. Why are centuries 100 years behind? Something on the order of 5000 to 5500 or 5600 years ago. For each period you can submit coins for two days.. The 6th century BC started the first day of 600 BC and ended the last day of 501 BC. Calculate the pH of a solution of 0.157 M pyridine. Household Income Percentile Calculator for the United States, S&P 500 Return Calculator, with Dividend Reinvestment, Height Percentile Calculator for Men and Women in the United States, Age Difference Calculator: Compute the Age Gap, Average, Median, Top 1%, and all United States Household Income Percentiles, Net Worth by Age Calculator for the United States, Average Income by Age plus Median, Top 1%, and All Income Percentiles, Stock Total Return and Dividend Reinvestment Calculator (US), Net Worth Percentile Calculator for the United States, Average, Median, Top 1%, and Income Percentile by City. means approximately 400 years Before the Common Era. (By analogy with how we express centuries). Make Ford. The eighteenth century in Europe was a period of intellectual, social, and political turmoil. $34,995. The sievert x-radiation [Sv p] is a derived unit of ionizing radiation dose in the International System of Units (SI) and is a measure of the effective biological damage of low levels of ionizing radiation on the human body caused by exposure to X-radiation. Facebook are western hognose snakes legal in the uk risk assessment for cleaning pigeon droppings 36th century BC. How to convert centuries to years [century to y]: How many years in a century:If tcentury = 1 thenty = 100 1 = 100y, How many years in 44 centuries:If tcentury = 44 thenty = 100 44 = 4400y, KOREAN VEGGIE BURGERS, KOREAN VEGGIE, UPC: 080868000381 contain(s) 197 calories per 100 grams (3.53 ounces) [ price ], 3 foods that contain Phytosterols, other. Why is my internet redirecting to gslbeacon.ligit.com and how do I STOP THIS. Searchable List of UKs Most Valuable Export Products. The period from 1700 to 1799, nearly synonymous with the 18th century (1701-1800) and the 1700s decade, almost synonymous with the 171st decade (1701-1710) can be referred to as the 1700s decade. So, every four years, those four extra quarters come together to create a year that lasts 366 days. If you wanted to refer to a decade in the same manner as "20th century", then you would say "the 9th decade" for 1980-1989. Direct link to Kierstan Carter's post We're in the twenty-first, Posted 10 years ago. Centuries: 18th century BC; 17th century BC; and 1 How long ago was the 17th century BC? . Direct link to Faranae Sand's post Actually, we do express c, Posted 6 years ago. 4000-3001 BC. Can I replace my catalytic converter with a straight pipe. Four different kinds of cryptocurrencies you should know. Does this mean addressing to a crowd? Saturday and Sunday are the weekend, while Monday through Friday are weekdays. do you understand? The tool factors them in internally. Even poor people lived in houses made of brick or stone by the late 17th century. The UK economy amounts to $2.83 trillion and France with $2.71 trillion. Many farmers can survive this year, living off the income of a bumper year just before the war, said Skornyakov, but he predicts up to half will have severe financial problems if the conflict . Using a calendar to work out the difference date to date can be difficult and time consuming. Similarly, when we say 2nd Century B.C.E. How many years ago was the 18th century, in comparison? Years are marked AM on the Hebrew calendar for a Latin phrase that means the beginning of the world. The Chinese calendar is used for festivals and holidays in many East Asian nations. Each century is made up of 10 decades, a series of 10 years. To run the tool, click the blue 'Calculate Century Difference' button. Time century y century>y centuries to years conversion cards 1 through 20 first Roman emperor to adopt Christianity, began to quickly face troubles by the start of the century due to political infighting, led to the opportunistic insurrections of the northern barbarian tribes, Timeline of historic inventions 4th century, "The invention and influences of stirrup", "The Austronesians: Historical and Comparative Perspectives", "The stirrup and its effect on chinese military history", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=4th_century&oldid=1140989366, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2009, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0.